U.S. launches first-ever National One Health Framework to combat zoonotic diseases

WASHINGTON: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and the Department of the Interior (DOI) have announced a historic step in public health with the release of the National One Health Framework. This framework marks the first coordinated national approach to address zoonotic diseases and strengthen public health preparedness across the United States.

The One Health approach is a globally recognized, collaborative strategy that integrates human, animal, and environmental health to tackle shared health threats. It underscores the vital connection between these domains to prevent and manage diseases such as COVID-19, avian influenza, Ebola, and mpox.

Mandated by the 2023 Consolidated Appropriations Act, the framework was jointly developed by CDC, USDA, and DOI. These agencies represent pivotal sectors of U.S. One Health efforts—protecting public health, animal health, and environmental health, respectively. The new framework aims to unify federal collaboration over the next five years by setting a clear vision, mission, and shared goals for managing zoonotic disease risks.

“By adopting this comprehensive One Health Framework, we are laying the groundwork for a stronger, more coordinated disease response to future zoonotic threats,” a CDC spokesperson stated.

This proactive initiative will help bolster the nation's readiness to address emerging infectious diseases at the intersection of human and animal ecosystems.

The National One Health Framework reflects a forward-thinking approach that unites science, public health policy, and environmental stewardship. As zoonotic diseases continue to challenge global health systems, this framework will be instrumental in enhancing America's resilience and preparedness for future pandemics and cross-species health threats.